Haiti
Over 1/3 of Haitians live without food insecurity
800,000 people have been affected by the 2021 earthquake, including 340,000 children
1/5 children born in Haiti die before the age of five
60% of the population live below the poverty line
Over a decade after the catastrophic earthquake in January 2010, which devastated the island, killing more than 300,000 people and destroying 60% of the health system, another huge 7.2 magnitude quake hit the southwest of the island in August 2021. Many of the longstanding economic and political issues facing Haiti, such as financial inequality and gang violence, were compounded. More than 2,200 died and over 12,000 were injured as a direct result of the 2021 shock and more than 600,000 people were estimated to need assistance in the days after the event.
As the headlines became dominated by the military withdrawal from Afghanistan which was unfolding around the same time as the earthquake – the situation in Haiti was largely forgotten. Without public awareness of the escalating need, it became incredibly difficult for humanitarian agencies to raise critical funds to support the relief effort.
Many challenges in Haiti remain unsolved. Never fully recovering from the 2010 earthquake, it is still the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere (with close to 60% of the population living below the national poverty line), as well as being one of the most inequitable in terms of wealth distribution.